Start With the Bathroom
The bathroom is where most senior falls occur. Install grab bars near the toilet and inside the shower or tub. Use a non-slip mat or adhesive strips in the tub. Consider a raised toilet seat and a shower chair. Keep the floor dry and use nightlights for visibility during late-night trips.
Clear Pathways and Remove Hazards
- Remove throw rugs or secure them with non-slip backing.
- Keep floors free of clutter, cords, and pet toys.
- Ensure adequate lighting in hallways, stairs, and entryways.
- Install handrails on both sides of staircases.
- Wear well-fitting, non-slip shoes indoors — not socks.
Encourage Strength and Balance
Physical weakness and poor balance are major contributors to falls. A physical therapist can design a gentle exercise program to improve leg strength, flexibility, and coordination. Even simple daily movements — standing up from a chair repeatedly, heel-to-toe walking, or light stretching — build stability over time.
"A fall can change everything in an instant. But the good news is that most falls are not accidents — they are predictable and preventable."